What speed should a lathe be at for thread cutting?

Author: Polly

Sep. 23, 2024

what RPM is the best for threading?

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Cutting Speeds - LittleMachineShop.com

Cutting Speeds

Determine the spindle speed for turning, milling, drilling, and reaming with these charts and cutting speed calculators.

The company is the world’s best Pipe Threading Lathes supplier. We are your one-stop shop for all needs. Our staff are highly-specialized and will help you find the product you need.

Turning speeds are adjusted to the feed rate of the mini lathe (0.004/rev.), a depth of cut of 0.040, and a tool life of 180 minutes.

Material AISI/SAE/ASTM Designation HSS
Feet/Minute
Carbide
Feet/Minute
Free machining plain carbon steels (resulfurized) , , 270 - 290 820 - Free machining plain carbon steels , , , , , , , 215 - 235 950 Free machining plain carbon steels , , , , , , 70 - 215 670 - 800 Free machining plain carbon steels (Leaded) 11L17, 11L18, 12L13, 12L14 200 - 260 800 - 820 Plain carbon steels , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 125 - 215 800 - 885 Plain carbon steels , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 55 - 180 670 - 970 Free machining alloy steels (resulfurized): , 70 - 200 430 - 685 Water hardening tool steel W1, W2, W5 180 590 Cold work, oil hardening tool steel O1, O2, O6, O7 125 590 Cold work, air hardening tool steel A2, A3, A4, A6, A7, A8, A9, A10 80 - 125 355 - 365 Stainless steels (Austenitic) 201, 202, 301, 302, 304, 304L, 305, 308, 321, 347, 348 115 - 135 570 Cast Iron ASTM Class 20, 25, 30, 35, 40 145 - 215 410 Brass C, C, C, C, C, C, C, C 300 - 350 Bronze C, C, C, C 200 - 250 715 Wrought aluminum -T6, , , and series. 500 - 600 Cast aluminum Sand and permanent mold casting alloys 600 - 750 Cutting speed (FPM): Work diameter (inches):   Revolutions per minute: 

 

Material AISI/SAE/ASTM Designation Feet/Minute Free machining plain carbon steels (resulfurized) , , 130 - 140 Free machining plain carbon steels , , , , , , , 115 - 130 Free machining plain carbon steels , , , , , , 35 - 70 Free machining plain carbon steels (Leaded) 11L17, 11L18, 12L13, 12L14 110 - 140 Plain carbon steels , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 65 - 110 Plain carbon steels , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 25 - 100 Free machining alloy steels (resulfurized) , 35 - 100 Water hardening tool steel W1, W2, W5 85 Cold work, oil hardening tool steel O1, O2, O6, O7 50 Cold work, air hardening tool steel A2, A3, A4, A6, A7, A8, A9, A10 40 - 50 Stainless steels (Austenitic) 201, 202, 301, 302, 304, 304L, 305, 308, 321, 347, 348 70 - 75 Cast Iron ASTM Class 20, 25, 30, 35, 40 70 - 100 Brass C, C, C, C, C, C, C,   C 100 - 200 Bronze C, C, C, C 30 - 80 Wrought aluminum -T6, , , and series. 165 Cast aluminum Sand and permanent mold casting alloys 165 Cutting speed (FPM): End mill diameter (inches):   Revolutions per minute: 

 

Material AISI/SAE/ASTM Designation Drilling Feet/Minute Reaming Feet/Minute Free machining plain carbon steels (resulfurized) , , 120 - 125 80 Free machining plain carbon steels , , , , , , , 100 - 120 75 - 80 Free machining plain carbon steels , , , , , , 35 - 70 20 - 45 Free machining plain carbon steels (Leaded) 11L17, 11L18, 12L13, 12L14 90 - 130 60 - 85 Plain carbon steels , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 60 - 100 40 - 65 Plain carbon steels , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 25 - 90 15 - 60 Free machining alloy steels (resulfurized) , 30 - 90 15 - 60 Water hardening tool steel W1, W2, W5 85 55 Cold work, oil hardening tool steel O1, O2, O6, O7 45 30 Cold work, air hardening tool steel A2, A3, A4, A6, A7, A8, A9, A10 30 - 50 20 - 35 Stainless steels (Austenitic) 201, 202, 301, 302, 304, 304L, 305, 308, 321, 347, 348 50 - 55 30 - 35 Cast Iron ASTM Class 20, 25, 30, 35, 40 80 - 100 50 - 65 Brass C, C, C, C, C, C, C, C 160 - 175 160 - 175 Bronze C, C, C, C 120 - 140 110 - 120 Wrought aluminum -T6, , , and series. 350 - 400 350 - 400 Cast aluminum Sand and permanent mold casting alloys 350 - 400 350 - 400 Cutting speed (FPM): Drill or reamer diameter (inches):   Revolutions per minute: 

 

For more information, please visit automatic oil country CNC pipe threading lathe.

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