Ultimate Guide to Wall Putty: Types, Benefits & Expert Tips

Wall putty is the most important component of the construction and interior design industry. It plays a crucial role in ensuring that your walls are smooth, durable, and aesthetically attractive. 

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Hence, in this blog, Brick & Blot provides you with a comprehensive guide on wall putty, including various aspects, such as what wall putty is, types of wall putty, how to apply it, how to choose it, its benefits and expert tips on wall putty application technique.

So, let&#;s start the journey.

What is Wall Putty?

Wall putty is also known as paint putty. It&#;s a white cement-based powder made of polymer and other materials. It makes the wall look smoother. Its main purpose is to fill in holes and cracks in walls and make the surface smooth before painting. Using wall putty provides better protection for your walls against dirt, mold, and cracks. It&#;s a flexible material that can be applied to any wall, including prefabricated, concrete, and even rendered walls, to give them the best paint and wall finish. To get a surface ready for new paint, one to two coats of paint putty and some sanding might be needed.

Types of Wall Putty

There are various types of wall putty available in the market and they all have their own benefits. So, you can choose the right type of wall putty according to your scope of work and requirements. The following are the various types of wall putty for your home:

Cement Wall Putty

Cement-based putties, also called cement putty, are mostly used to fix cracks in concrete and brickwork. The powder form needs to be mixed with water before it can be used. It should be about the same thickness as peanut butter, neither too runny nor too thick. After that, use a putty knife to put it on and wait a day or two before painting the wall.

Acrylic Wall Putty

You can use acrylic-based putties, also called acrylic putty, on both plaster and sheetrock. They come in powder or ready-to-use form. Many of them have a smooth finish, and you can change the color to match your wall paint. One bad thing about them is that they might chip or crack over time because they are not as strong as cement putties.

Gypsum Wall Putty

Gypsum-based wall putty, also called gypsum wall putty, is great for inside walls. It&#;s easy to use and gives a smooth finish. The gypsum wall putty is super light and sticks very well to the wall surface. Its fire-resistant quality makes it a safe choice for residential and commercial use. Gypsum-based wall putty comes in both powdered and ready-to-use forms.

White Cement Wall Putty

People like white cement wall putty because it has a white finish that is great for painting. It can be used on indoor walls and gives you a smooth, classy surface for painting. White cement wall putty is simple to use, and it dries quickly, which saves your effort and time. The white finish brings out the colours in the paint, making your walls look new and warm. White Cement and Polymers are the main elements that make the wall putty

Advantages of Using Wall Putty

The following are the advantages of using wall putty on your wall:

1. Easy to Use

Paint putty is great for fixing things around the house because it&#;s so simple to use and put on. If you want, you can even tint them to make your own colour.

2. Make a Base for New Paint

If you want to paint your walls, you will need to use wall putty under the paint. It will give a smooth surface finish and help your paint cover up better for any flaws.

3. Fixing Holes and Cracks

Cracks in the wall that are caused by damage or water leaks can be fixed with paint putty. It&#;s important to do this if you want to sell your house soon because it will help repair the wall&#;s structural stability.

4. Better Insulation

You can also use wall care putty to make your home warmer by filling in any holes or gaps between the wall and the frame. Your energy bills will go down because your home will stay warm in the winter and cool in the summer.

5. Water-Resistant

Wall putty does not crack or peel over time and can handle water. Because of this, they are a great choice for wet places like bathrooms and kitchens.

How To Apply Wall Putty on Your Walls?

In order to understand how to apply wall putty on walls, let&#;s go over the steps of wall putty application techniques:

1. Get the Surface Ready

First, clean the wall thoroughly to get rid of any dust, dirt, or small particles. Fix any visible holes or cracks in the walls with the paint putty.

2. Mixing Wall Putty

When mixing wall putty, it&#;s recommended to follow the manufacturer&#;s guidelines that came with the putty. Depending on the type of paint putty you&#;re using, make a smooth paste. 

3. Apply It on the Wall

Use a putty knife or trowel to spread a thin layer of wall putty on the wall. Spread it evenly to ensure the whole area is covered. After that, let it dry for the suggested amount of time. This can be anywhere from 6 to 24 hours, depending on the type of wall putty and the weather conditions.

4. Sanding

If you want to make the surface even smoother, use sandpaper after the wall putty is completely dry. Sanding helps create a smooth finish without flaws.

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5. Apply Base Coat

Use a good primer on the prepared surface. Priming helps the paint stick better and ensures an even finish.

6. Paint Your Wall

If you want to paint your wall, you can wait until the primer is dry before you start.

How to Choose the Right Wall Putty for Your Home?

1. Type of Surface

Think about what kind of surface you want to use wall putty on. Some types of wall putty, like cement putty, work well on concrete, while others might work better on drywall or plaster.

2. Plan your Budget

Take a look at your project budget. Some types of wall putty might cost more, but they might last longer and work better.

3. Finished Product

Think about where you want to end up. Gypsum wall putty or white cement wall putty might be the best choice if you want a smooth, even surface.

4. Exterior or Interior Use

Figure out whether you need wall putty for exterior walls or interior walls. For example, acrylic wall putty and cement-based wall putty are the bst option for your exterior walls.

5. Wall Putty Brands and Goodness

Choose well-known wall putty brands for high-quality products and durability. Cheap, low-quality wall putty might not give you the finish and longevity you want. 

Expert Tips for Using Wall Putty

Here are some tips from professionals on how to get the most out of wall putty:

• Make sure your wall surface is clean and free of dust, grease, and other loose items before you apply wall putty. The wall putty will stick better to the surface if you clean it well.
• Wall putty needs enough time to dry before you can paint over it. So, follow the manufacturer&#;s directions because the drying time changes based on weather and humidity.
• It&#;s important to use a good primer after putting on wall putty. The base makes it easier for the paint to stick, makes the colours look better, and makes the job last longer.
• To get a smooth finish, use a putty knife or a shovel to spread it out evenly. Do not leave spots that are too thick or too uneven, as they can change the way the paint finishes.

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What is Wall Putty and its Benefits

Wall Putty is essentially a white cement-based powder obtained from white cement used to apply to the walls to even out the surface before painting. It also provides extra life to the paint while smoothing and providing extra shine. A minimum of two coats of wall putty are recommended for effective results. Wall putty also serves as a filling agent to cover cracks, patches, pores, and undulated surfaces on the walls.

Wall putty can be used on both wet as well as dry walls and interior as well as exterior walls as its primary purpose is that of being a protective agent. The wall putty is designed in a manner that can be applied to any type of wall, even while just renovating the home. The first coat is applied to fill any uneven surface on the wall while the second coat ensures appropriate smoothness and finishing before proceeding for paint.

Types of Wall Putty

White cement wall putty

White cement-based wall putty is the most frequently used wall putty for internal as well as external walls. It is made up of white cement, polymers, and minerals and leaves a smooth and sleek finish. It offers excellent binding as it is cement based and acts as a great resistant to dampness. It has superior tensile adhesion, compression, and bending strength. Additionally, it offers great workability and prevents the growth of algae and fungi. White cement wall putty requires comparatively minimal maintenance as well as less paint due to low absorption. It is non-toxic, durable, and works well with all types of paints.

Acrylic Wall Putty

Acrylic wall putty is water based and made with white pigments, acrylic emulsion medium, and additives. Acrylic wall putty is well-suited for internal applications only and offers smooth and matte finish. Its binding properties are lower than that of white cement-based putty. It subsides comparatively quicker and requires to be re-applied every year. It provides good alkali resistance but lower strength and water resistance capability. Acrylic wall putty is suitable for all kinds of paints and dries up faster which reduces the labor time.

Advantages of Wall Putty

• Smooth surface for walls &#; As discussed above, wall putty improves the texture of walls by filling cracks, pores, and undulations. When applied properly, it provides superior adhesive to the base concrete or plastered surfaces. This makes it ideal for external as well as internal applications.
• Improves life of the paint &#; Wall putty extends the life of the paints by serving as a protective agent. It resists the growth of bacteria or fungus on walls, thereby shielding it from external hazards. It also makes wall water and flake resistant, further strengthening them.
• Multi-purpose use &#; Wall putty can be applied to both interior and exterior walls and provides a host of benefits making it fit for multi-purpose use. It provides safety to the wall and increases the life of paint applied on it. Wall putty prevents rapid wearing-off, provides resistance from water and fungal growth, etc.

Final Words: Most often people regard paint as one of the important aspects while doing their home. However, little awareness and some efforts go a long way in making the right decisions. Wall putty is one such element that must be chosen and applied appropriately to your walls which will reap greater results in the long run.

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