How to choose the best aluminium extrusion manufacturer

Author: CC

Jun. 24, 2024

How to choose the best aluminium extrusion manufacturer

The prominence of aluminium is due to a variety of factors, including its non-toxicity, non-magnetism, anti-corrosion, lightweight, superior electrical conductivity, and tolerance to relatively low temperatures. Furthermore, it can be recycled numerous times! Architectural, industrial, automotive, and food and beverage industries are just a few of the ones that use aluminium and its products. Aluminum plates, sheets, and other materials are used by manufacturers in these and multiple other segments to create a wide variety of products. Any industry that regularly uses aluminium for structural, architectural, or general manufacturing purposes will search for the best aluminium suppliers. Aluminum is available in a wide range of types and qualities from numerous suppliers. When selecting the ideal supplier or manufacturer, consider a number of factors.

You can find more information on our web, so please take a look.

Why should you pick a reputable supplier?

  1. It helps in cost saving. Budget instability will result from purchasing materials at exorbitant costs. While selecting a reputable supplier will assist in providing high-quality materials at reasonable prices.
  2. 2. It can help you avoid a lot of hassle. Choosing the right supplier will guarantee that aluminium products of a high standard are delivered. A project&#;s quality will suffer if a subpar aluminium manufacturer&#;s product is used.

The top 4 reasons are the company&#;s experience, quality, pricing, and delivery time. How do you pick a reliable supplier?

  1. Aluminum knowledge: An extensive understanding of the metal is one of the most important qualities that an aluminium dealer should possess. Many businesses store and distribute this priceless metal, but they do so without having a proper understanding of its characteristics, composition, applications, and constraints. An expert in aluminium metal will be aware of the material&#;s fragility, the necessity of storing it dry and away from moisture, the ease with which it can be harmed during transportation with other heavy metals, and other factors. A supplier who is well-versed in aluminium and its products will also be more qualified to offer expert advice on the kind and quality of aluminium you need, depending on its intended use. Therefore, it is crucial to choose a metal supplier who is knowledgeable about aluminium and has a solid reputation as an aluminium dealer in the market.
  2. Financial value: When a reliable supplier of aluminium enters the market, fair pricing is a factor that needs to be considered. Rates that are reasonable are always a plus, especially if you plan to purchase a lot of aluminium. Numerous aluminium producers offer a wide range of goods, but if their prices are too high, it might be challenging to buy the quantity you require. Therefore, it is crucial to pick a business that places a focus on providing high quality goods at reasonable prices. This will ensure that you have enough money to purchase the necessary number of goods. A trustworthy manufacturer will comprehend both their business and yours!

Here are some suggestions to bear in mind:

  1. Suppliers must be upfront about their charges based on the price of processing, packaging, and shipping for raw aluminium.
  2. Watch out for recycled aluminium without a purity certification.
  3. Not all aluminium is created equal. Numerous factories around the world produce aluminium, though not always using the same method. Make sure your aluminium dealer is aware of your manufacturing procedure and your desired outcome.
  4. Customer service and delivery effectiveness: On trustworthy manufacturers, prompt service can be expected. As a customer, you want your order to arrive in a reasonable amount of time, but you want it most of all on the day you expected it. A capable supplier will respect and follow your deadline. The last thing you need is a supplier who doesn&#;t comprehend your industry or how much it costs you to have equipment sitting idle while you wait for a shipment of materials that never came! Professional distributors have the inventory, information sources, and customer service staff needed to easily, effectively, and quickly complete even the most complex orders. If you choose the right supplier, you can be sure that your products will be precisely ordered, filled, expertly packaged, and delivered on time.
  5. Certifications and qualifications: When evaluating a company&#;s workforce, it&#;s important to take into account each employee&#;s training, credentials, and work history. Manufacturers with extensive training will be knowledgeable about handling clients and production. Additionally, knowledgeable aluminium dealers will be fully informed about aluminium and all of its forms. In conclusion, when working with a supplier, it&#;s critical to make sure they are aware of the business terms and what it will cost you if the material is delivered late. Professional suppliers and manufacturers have the necessary expertise, stock, and customer service resources to deliver high-quality goods on schedule. So choosing a reputable business to produce high-quality goods is always the best option.

Why Choose Global Aluminium?

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Global Aluminium is one of the best aluminium extrusion manufacturer in India that has built a solid reputation in this sector over a period of more than 25 years by creating custom aluminium extrusion profiles that are 100% precise and tailored to the requirements of the customer. We are currently India&#;s largest manufacturer of aluminium extrusions with added value, offering all value additions under one roof.

 

 

Aluminum Extrusion Process

FACTORS AFFECTING EXTRUSION

Shape is a determining factor in the part's cost and ease with which it can be extruded. In extrusion a wide variety of shapes can be extruded, but there are limiting factors to be considered. These include size, shape, alloy, extrusion ratio, tongue ratio, tolerance, finish, factor, and scrap ratio. If a part is beyond the limits of these factors, it cannot be extruded successfully.

The size, shape, alloy, extrusion ratio, tongue ratio, tolerance, finish, and scrap ratio are interrelated in the extrusion process as are extrusion speed, temperature of the billet, extrusion pressure and the alloy being extruded.

In general, extrusion speed varies directly with metal temperature and pressure developed within the container. Temperature and pressure are limited by the alloy used and the shape being extruded. For example, lower extrusion temperatures will usually produce shapes with better quality surfaces and more accurate dimensions. Lower temperatures require higher pressures. Sometimes, because of pressure limitations, a point is reached where it is impossible to extrude a shape through a given press.

The preferred billet temperature is that which provides acceptable surface and tolerance conditions and, at the same time, allows the shortest possible cycle time. The ideal is billet extrusion at the lowest temperature which the process will permit. An exception to this is the so-called press-quench alloys, most of which are in the series. With these alloys, solution heat-treat temperatures within a range of 930°-980° F must be attained at the die exit to develop optimum mechanical properties.

At excessively high billet temperatures and extrusion speeds, metal flow becomes more fluid. The metal, seeking the path of least resistance, tends to fill the larger voids in the die face, and resists entry into constricted areas. Under those conditions, shape dimensions tend to fall below allowable tolerances, particularly those of thin projections or ribs.

Another result of excessive extrusion temperatures and speeds is tearing of metal at thin edges or sharp corners. This results from the metal's decrease in tensile strength at excessively high-generated temperatures. At such speeds and temperatures, contact between the metal and the die bearing surfaces is likely to be incomplete and uneven, and any tendency toward waves and twists in the shape is intensified.

As a rule, an alloy's higher mechanical properties means a lower extrusion rate. Greater friction between the billet and the liner wall results in a longer time required to start the billet extruding. The extrusion ratio of a shape is a clear indication of the amount of mechanical working that will occur as the shape is extruded.

Extrusion Ratio = area of billet/area of shape.

When the extrusion ratio of a section is low, portions of the shape involving the largest mass of metal will have little mechanical work performed on it. This is particularly true on approximately the first ten feet of extruded metal. Its metallurgical structure will approach the as-cast (coarse grain) condition. This structure is mechanically weak and shapes with an extrusion ratio of less than 10:1 may not be guaranteed as to mechanical properties.

As might be expected, the situation is opposite when the extrusion ratio is high. Greater pressure is required to force metal through the smaller openings in the die and extreme mechanical working will occur. Normally acceptable extrusion ratios for hard alloys are limited to 35:1 and for soft alloys, it is 100:1. The normal extrusion ratio range for hard alloys is from 10:1 to 35:1, and for soft alloys is 10:1 to 100:1. These limits should not be considered absolute since the actual shape of the extrusion can affect results. The higher the extrusion ratio, the harder the part is to extrude which is the result of the increased resistance to metal flow. Hard alloys require maximum pressure for extrusion and are even more difficult because of their poor surface characteristics which demand the lowest possible billet temperature.

Difficulty factor is also used to determine a part's extrusion performance.

Factor = Perimeter of Shape/ Weight per Foot.

Weight per foot is of primary importance because of the consideration for profitable press operation. As might seem obvious, a lighter section normally requires a smaller press to extrude it. However, other factors may demand a press of greater capacity such as a large, thin wall hollow shape. Though it has low weight per foot it may take more press tonnage to extrude it. The same reasoning applies to the factor as with the extrusion ratio. A higher factor makes the part more difficult to extrude consequently affecting press production.

The tongue ratio also plays an important role in determining a part's extrusion performance. The tongue ratio of an extrusion is determined as follows: square the smallest opening to the void, calculate the total area of the shape, and then divide the opening squared by the area.. The higher the ratio, the more difficult the part will be to extrude.

In order to help us understand your needs and requirements and service you better, the following is a check list of things to consider when submitting items to an extruder for quoting or new business:

For more aluminium extrusions technologyinformation, please contact us. We will provide professional answers.

  1. Description or drawings of the part- talk to the extruder early before the design is finalized.
  2. Specifications to be met; Federal specs, military, ASTM, etc.
  3. Alloy and temper; if unknown, indicate requirements for strength, corrosion resistance, machinability, finish, weldability, to aid the extruder in making a recommendation.
  4. End use length and purchase length.
  5. Tolerances; commercial, per drawing, other.
  6. Surface Finish; mill, anodize, paint, exposed surfaces, etc.
  7. Packaging; acceptable maximum and minimum weight per package and shipping and handling requirements.
  8. Secondary fabrication requirements-mitering, punching, bending, anodizing, drilling, etc.
  9. Product end-use.
  10. Quantity needed; this order and on an annual basis.
  11. Shipping date.
  12. Special quality considerations.
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